Catering to Learner's Diversity by assigning differentiated task with Goodnotes Classroom

Matthew Kwok
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Hey there! Every classroom is filled with students who have different abilities, learning styles, and interests. As educators, we want to make sure each student feels included and supported. One tool that I've found incredibly helpful is Goodnotes Classroom. Let me walk you through some practical strategies to leverage this tool and ensure all our students can thrive.

Understanding Learner Diversity

So, what do I mean by learner diversity? Well, it's all about recognizing that our students are unique individuals with their own strengths and challenges. Some might grasp new concepts quickly, while others might need a bit more time and support. Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) theory really resonates with me here. It suggests that students learn best when they're given tasks that are just beyond their current abilities but still achievable with the right support. This is where we, as teachers, come in.

Preparing Differentiated Exercises

One strategy that has worked wonders for me is preparing exercises with varying levels of difficulty. This way, students can engage with content that suits their current understanding and also challenges them to grow.

  1. Creating Differentiated Questions:
    • Start by designing exercises that include basic, intermediate, and challenging questions.
    • Each level of question builds on the previous one, gradually increasing in complexity.
  2. Highlighting Questions by Difficulty:
    • In the prep mode, I use the highlighter tool in Goodnotes Classroom to differentiate question levels.
    • For example, I highlight basic level questions in yellow and challenging questions in light purple. This visual cue helps students easily identify the questions that are right for them.

Engaging Students During the Lesson

Once the exercises are ready, it's time to guide the students through them. I like to offer flexibility, allowing students to explore more challenging questions based on their readiness.

  1. Guiding Students:
    • Invite students to start with the basic questions (yellow). This ensures that everyone can engage with the material at a level that suits their current ability.
    • For those who finish the basic questions, I encourage them to attempt the challenging questions (light purple) if they have time.
  2. Monitoring Progress:
    • Using the "view by page" feature in Goodnotes Classroom, I can monitor individual student progress in real-time.
    • If I notice a student struggling with the basic questions, I offer targeted support right at their desk.
    • I also motivate students who finish the basic questions to tackle the challenging ones, promoting a growth mindset.

Addressing Common Mistakes

After the students have had some time to work on the exercises, I find it really helpful to review their attempts collectively.

  1. Reviewing Attempts:
    • Using the "view by question" feature, I compare various students' attempts on the same question. This helps me identify common mistakes and misconceptions.
    • Address these common errors with specific examples from students' work, focusing on the learning process rather than individual performance.
  2. Encouraging Growth Mindset:
    • Highlight the work of students who attempted the challenging questions, emphasizing what they did well.
    • This not only recognizes their efforts but also encourages a growth mindset among all students, fostering resilience and a love for learning.

Assessing Understanding

To wrap up the lesson, I like to ensure that the students have grasped the concepts by giving a short assignment.

  1. Assigning Homework:
    • Using the "assignment mode" in Goodnotes Classroom, I give a short assignment that checks students' understanding of the lesson.
    • Review and mark the assignments after the lesson, providing feedback to students at the start of the next class if necessary.
  2. Continuous Assessment:
    • Regular formative assessments help me gauge student understanding and adjust my teaching strategies accordingly.

Conclusion

By using Goodnotes Classroom to prepare differentiated exercises, monitor student progress, and address common mistakes, we can effectively cater to the diverse needs of our students. This approach not only helps in meeting individual learning needs but also promotes a growth mindset, encouraging students to challenge themselves and embrace learning. Let's start implementing these strategies today to create a more inclusive and supportive classroom environment. Happy teaching!

Matthew Kwok

Lecturer at the Chinese University of Hong Kong